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m (Remove LibVF.IO reference from the landing page)
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* [[Guest Driver Lifecycle: A Field Guide]] — boot to CUDA with real IDs and log signatures
* [[Guest Driver Lifecycle: A Field Guide]] — boot to CUDA with real IDs and log signatures


== Firmware and reverse engineering ==
== Firmware interoperability ==
* [[GSP 570.144W Firmware Analysis]]
* [[GSP 570.144W Firmware Analysis]]
* [[Address Reference]]
* [[Address Reference]]
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== Community ==
== Community ==
* Source and issues: [https://git.vgpu.io/open-iov git.vgpu.io/open-iov]
* Source and issues: [https://git.vgpu.io/open-iov.git/ git.vgpu.io/open-iov]
* Chat: [https://discord.gg/Rb9K9DYxKK Open-IOV Discord]
* Chat: [https://discord.gg/Rb9K9DYxKK Open-IOV Discord]



Latest revision as of 05:27, 12 October 2026

An absence of critical technical documentation has historically slowed growth and adoption of developer ecosystems for GPU virtualization.

This CC-BY-4.0 licensed content can either be used with attribution, or used as inspiration for new documentation, created by GPU vendors for public commercial distribution as developer documentation.

Where possible, this documentation will clearly label dates and versions of observed-but-not-guaranteed behaviour vs. vendor-documented stable interfaces/behaviour with guarantees of forward or backward compatibility.


Open-IOV is an open-source virtualization layer for NVIDIA GPUs: it runs stock, unmodified NVIDIA drivers inside virtual machines — Linux and Windows — with CUDA on hardware you own, without proprietary vGPU licenses, without patching the guest driver, the host driver, the hypervisor or the firmware.

Emulate the interface. Pass through the work. Never patch anyone.

The only new component is one host kernel module (vgsp.ko), which implements the interface the guest driver expects to talk to — the GPU System Processor and its resource-manager firmware — and arranges for the guest's work to run on real GPU hardware.

About Open-IOV · Community · Documentation

Start here

Project status (2026-10-12)

Area State
Emulated vGPU device (PCI, BARs, MSI-X, VFIO mdev) Working
GSP boot emulation and GSP-RM message queues / RPC Working
Stock guest driver probe, nvidia-smi (TU104) Working
CUDA userspace init and the driver-API smoke (ALL OK, 64-byte payload round-trips) Working
Guest CUDA kernel execution on real hardware In progress — a forwarded launch reaches the engine queue; engine execution is the frontier
OpenGL / Vulkan, Windows guests, multi-tenancy, migration, performance Not yet

The full story, with evidence and the current wall: Project Status and The Execution Frontier.

Deep dives

Firmware interoperability

Project and ecosystem

Community

About Open-IOV

Open-IOV runs unmodified NVIDIA driver stacks inside virtual machines with GPU compute on hardware you own — no proprietary vGPU license, and no patches to the guest driver, the host driver, the hypervisor or the firmware. The project adds one host kernel module (vgsp.ko) that implements the interface the guest driver expects to talk to — the GPU System Processor and its resource-manager firmware — and arranges for the guest's work to run on real GPU hardware.

  • Mission: make NVIDIA GPUs fully virtualizable, by anyone, for any hypervisor, without modifying NVIDIA software, firmware or hardware.
  • Principles: no patches anywhere; honest status carried with dated evidence; an independent, self-contained IP block; durability by owning the interface rather than a snapshot of it.
  • Licensing: all documentation on this site is CC-BY-4.0; the project's code is BSD-3-Clause (GPL-2.0 for the kernel modules); NVIDIA software and firmware are used unmodified and are not redistributed.

Read more about Open-IOV →

About this wiki

This wiki previously hosted documentation from the earlier project era (2021–2023). Those pages are retained for reference under History; current documentation starts at Documentation.